1, ka mana o ka carburizing agent particle size

Ka hoohana ana omea hana carburizingʻO ke kaʻina hana carburizing e pili ana i ka dissolution diffusion kaʻina a me ka oxidation nalowale kaʻina, carburizing agent o nā ʻāpana like ʻole, disolution diffusion rate a me ka oxidation loss rate he ʻokoʻa, a ʻo ka carburizing agent absorption rate e hilinaʻi ʻia ma ka carburizing agent dissolution no ka diffusion development rate a me ka oxidation ʻenehana nalowale helu wikiwiki o hooponopono piha, ma ke ano nui, carburizing agent particles small, Dissolution reaction speed is fast, loss and speed is large;Loaʻa i ka carburizer ka nui o ka nui o ka nui, ka lohi dissolution a me ka liʻiliʻi o ka piʻi ʻana o ka pohō.

2, ka mana o ka wai hao e hoʻoulu ai i ka absorption rate o carburizing agent

Hoʻoikaika ka hoʻonāukiuki i ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana a me ka hoʻopuehu ʻana o ke kalapona e pale aku i ke ahi o ka hao e lana ana ma ka ʻili o ka wai.Ma mua o kamea hana carburizinghiki ke hoʻoheheʻe loa ʻia, lōʻihi ka manawa hoʻouluulu a kiʻekiʻe ka helu absorption.Hiki i ka hoʻoulu ʻana ke hoʻopōkole i ka manawa o ka insulation carburizing, hoʻopōkole i ka pōʻaiapili hana, a pale aku i ka puhi ʻana o nā mea hoʻohuihui i ka metala wela.Eia naʻe, lōʻihi loa ka manawa hoʻoulu, ʻo ke kalapona i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o ka wai i hoʻoulu ʻia i ka hao e hoʻonui i ka nalowale o ke kalapona he hopena nui.No laila, ʻo ka hoʻokele manawa hui kūpono o ka hao wai e pono ai e hoʻopau loa i ka carburizer.

　　3, ka mana o ka mahana ma ka absorption rate o carburizer

Wahi a ka loiloi mai ka manaʻo o ka mechanics hapa a me ka thermodynamics, pili ka oxidation o ka hao wai i ka hoʻololi equilibrium hana ana o ka ʻōnaehana C-Si-O, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻo ka O i loko o ka hao wai e loaʻa nā hopena ʻino me C a me Si. .Hoʻololi ka mahana kaulike me ka ʻike o C a me Si.No laila, ke piʻi aʻe ka mahana hana equilibrium, hiki ke hoʻemi ʻia ka helu absorption o ka carburant.Ke emi ka mahana o ka carburizing ma lalo o ka equilibrium ambient equilibrium, ua emi ka saturated solubility o ke kalapona ma muli o ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, a ke emi nei ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka hoʻoheheʻe kalapona a me ka diffusion, no laila ua haʻahaʻa ka hua;Carburizing wela ma ke koena hoʻomalu wela, carburizing mea hoʻohana absorption kiʻekiʻe.

4, ka hopena o ka hoʻohui ʻana o ka carburizing agent

Ma ka wela a me ka haku mele ʻana, ʻo kekahi mau wai o ke kalapona ke ʻano like o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana o ka hao.ʻO ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o ke kalapona i ka hao hao no ([C] % = 1.30.0257 t - 0.31% [Si] 0.33 [P] % 0.45 [% S] 0.028 [Mn %] no ka wela metala wela (t). Ma lalo o kekahi degere o ka saturation, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka carburizer i hoʻohui ʻia, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka manawa e pono ai no ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana a me ka diffusion, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pohō like, a e hoʻemi ʻia ka helu absorption.

5, ka mana o ka hao liquefaction kemikala haku mele ma ka absorption rate o carburizer

Ke kiʻekiʻe ka hao wai i ka maʻiʻo kalapona mua, ua lohi ka nui o ka absorption o ka carburant i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, ʻoi aku ka emi o ka absorption o ka carburant, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka puhi ʻana.Ke haʻahaʻa ka ʻike kalapona mua o ka hao wai, hoʻohuli ʻia ke kūlana.Eia kekahi, ʻo ke silikoni a me ka sulfur i loko o ka hoʻonā hao i keakea i ka absorption o ke kalapona a hoʻemi i ka helu absorption o nā mea hoʻonui kalapona.Hāʻawi ka manganese i ke kalapona a hoʻonui i ka nui o ka absorption o nā mea hoʻonui kalapona.Ma ke ʻano o ka mana o ka mana, ʻo ka silika ka mea nui loa, ʻo ka manganese ka lua, ʻo ke kalapona, ka liʻiliʻi o ka sulfur.No laila, i ka hana maoli a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana, pono e hoʻohui mua ʻia ka manganese, a laila carbon, a laila silika.